Why Warm Hugs Are So Powerful: The Neuroscience of Touch, Safety, and Emotional Regulation
Why Warm Hugs Are So Powerful: The Neuroscience of Touch, Safety, and Emotional Regulation
Jan 16
Written By Lauren Dummit-Schock
New neuroscience explains why warm hugs feel so regulating. Learn how touch, temperature, and safety support emotional regulation and body awareness.
When was the last time you received a hug that felt truly grounding? Not rushed. Not polite. But warm, steady, and enveloping. The kind that settles your breath and softens something inside.
Many people know intuitively that hugs are good for mental health. Research has long linked affectionate touch with lower stress, improved mood, and greater emotional resilience (Burleson & Davis, 2013). What newer neuroscience research helps explain is why certain hugs feel profoundly regulating, especially warm ones (Morrison, 2016).
Warmth is not just comforting. It is one of the brain’s earliest signals of safety, protection, and belonging. New findings suggest that warm touch does more than soothe emotion. It strengthens our sense of body ownership, our felt sense of being inside ourselves, which supports emotional regulation, grounding, and connection (Rhoads et al., 2025).
For individuals experiencing touch deprivation, trauma, or chronic stress, this research offers both validation and direction. It points toward sensory-based interventions that support nervous system repair and embodied healing.
At Embodied Wellness and Recovery, we integrate this emerging neuroscience into trauma-informed therapy for individuals and couples navigating issues around safety, intimacy, sexuality, and connection.
Touch Deprivation and the Modern Nervous System
Many people today experience significant touch deprivation, even in relationships. Work from home culture, digital connection, chronic stress, and unresolved trauma have all contributed to reduced safe physical contact.
You might notice signs such as:
— Feeling disconnected from your body
— Difficulty relaxing even when things are going well
— Longing for closeness while also feeling guarded
— Feeling emotionally flat or ungrounded
— Discomfort with touch despite craving connection
These experiences are not personality flaws. They reflect a nervous system that has learned to survive without consistent tactile signals of safety.
Human beings are wired for contact. Long before language develops, the nervous system learns through temperature, pressure, and proximity. Touch is not optional for regulation. It enhances our ability to feel real, present, and connected.
Warmth as One of Our Most Ancient Safety Signals
Temperature is one of the earliest senses to develop. In the womb, warmth signals safety. After birth, warmth accompanies feeding, holding, and caregiving. Over time, the brain links warmth with protection, bonding, and regulation.
Neuroscience shows that warm touch activates brain regions involved in:
— Emotional regulation
— Interoception, or the ability to sense internal states
— Attachment and bonding
— Body ownership and self-awareness
Recent research suggests that warm hugs enhance the brain’s integration of sensory information, helping individuals feel more securely located in their bodies. This sense of body ownership supports grounding, emotional clarity, and presence (Rhoads et al., 2025).
In other words, a warm embrace does not just feel nice. It helps the nervous system answer a fundamental question: Am I safe here?
What Is Body Ownership and Why It Matters
Body ownership refers to the brain’s ability to recognize the body as one’s own. It is the felt sense of inhabiting your own body.
When body ownership is strong, people often report:
— Feeling grounded and present
— Greater emotional clarity
— Improved capacity to tolerate stress
— Easier access to pleasure and intimacy
— A stronger sense of identity and self-continuity
When body ownership is disrupted, as is common in trauma and dissociation, people may feel detached, numb, or unreal. Emotional regulation becomes more difficult because the nervous system lacks a stable internal reference point.
Research shows that a warm touch enhances the ability to sense internal signals, such as heartbeat, breath, and emotion. This internal sensing helps anchor the mind in the body (Sciandra, n.d.).
For individuals who struggle with dissociation or chronic anxiety, this is especially meaningful. Feeling oneself from the inside is foundational to mental health.
Why Trauma Complicates Touch
For many people with trauma histories, touch is complex. The nervous system may associate closeness with danger rather than safety.
This can show up as:
— Tensing or freezing when touched
— Feeling overwhelmed by physical closeness
— Conflicting desires for intimacy and distance
— Shame or confusion around touch needs
— Difficulty trusting bodily signals
Trauma-informed therapy does not force touch. Instead, it helps the nervous system relearn safety gradually through choice, pacing, and attunement.
Understanding the role of warmth and safe contact allows therapy to incorporate sensory-based interventions that respect boundaries while supporting regulation.
The Neuroscience of Warm Hugs and Emotional Regulation
Warm touch engages the parasympathetic nervous system, particularly pathways associated with social engagement. This system supports:
— Slower heart rate
— Deeper breathing
— Reduced cortisol
— Increased oxytocin release
Oxytocin plays a key role in bonding, trust, and emotional soothing. Warmth enhances oxytocin’s effects by reinforcing the brain’s association between temperature and safety.
Studies suggest that warm touch strengthens body ownership, thereby improving emotional regulation. They can sense emotions without becoming overwhelmed and remain present rather than dissociating (Price & Hooven, 2018).
This has important implications for mental health care, especially for conditions involving anxiety, trauma, attachment wounds, and intimacy difficulties.
Implications for Therapy and Mental Health Care
The findings around warm touch and body ownership point toward sensory-based interventions that support healing at the nervous system level.
At Embodied Wellness and Recovery, this translates into approaches such as:
— Somatic therapy that builds interoceptive awareness
— Trauma-informed EMDR and parts work
— Guided resourcing exercises that use warmth imagery
— Attachment-focused therapy for couples
— Psychoeducation around touch and nervous system safety
For couples, understanding the role of warmth can transform intimacy. A warm embrace held with attunement can become a powerful regulating ritual rather than a source of pressure or misattunement.
For individuals healing from trauma, learning to experience warmth safely can support reconnection with the body over time.
Addressing Touch Deprivation with Compassion
If you find yourself longing for touch but unsure how to access it safely, that longing itself is meaningful. It reflects a nervous system seeking regulation and connection.
Therapy offers a space to explore questions such as:
— What does safety feel like in my body?
— How does my nervous system respond to closeness?
— What boundaries help me stay present?
— How can I rebuild trust in physical connection?
Touch deprivation is not resolved through willpower. It requires understanding, pacing, and education on the nervous system.
Why This Research Matters for Relationships and Intimacy
Intimacy is not only emotional or sexual. It is sensory. Warmth, proximity, and pressure all communicate safety or threat to the nervous system.
When partners struggle with mismatched touch needs, misunderstanding often follows. One partner may crave closeness while the other feels overwhelmed. Neuroscience helps reframe these dynamics not as rejection but as differing nervous system states.
Learning how warmth and touch affect regulation allows couples to develop new forms of connection that feel safer and more fulfilling for both people.
A Gentle Path Forward
Warm hugs remind us of something deeply human. Safety is felt, not argued. Regulation emerges through connection, not control.
As neuroscience continues to illuminate the roles of touch, temperature, and body ownership, mental health care is evolving toward approaches that honor the body's wisdom.
At Embodied Wellness and Recovery, we integrate these insights into trauma-informed, neuroscience-based therapy that supports nervous system repair, relational healing, sexuality, and intimacy.
Feeling grounded in yourself is not a luxury. It is a biological need.
Reach out to schedule a complimentary 20-minute consultation with our team of therapists, trauma specialists, somatic practitioners, or relationship experts, and start working towards integrative, embodied healing today.
📞 Call us at (310) 651-8458
📱 Text us at (310) 210-7934
📩 Email us at admin@embodiedwellnessandrecovery.com
🔗 Visit us at www.embodiedwellnessandrecovery.com
👉 Check us out on Instagram @embodied_wellness_and_recovery
🌍 Explore our offerings at Linktr.ee: https://linktr.ee/laurendummit
References
1) Burleson, M. H., & Davis, M. C. (2013). Social touch and resilience. In The Resilience Handbook (pp. 131-143). Routledge.
2) Crucianelli, L., Metcalf, N. K., Fotopoulou, A., and Jenkinson, P. M. (2013). Bodily pleasure matters. Velocity of touch modulates body ownership during the rubber hand illusion. Frontiers in Psychology, 4, 703.
3) Gallace, A., and Spence, C. (2010). The science of interpersonal touch. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 34(2), 246 to 259.
4) M5) orrison, I. (2016). Keep calm and cuddle on: social touch as a stress buffer. Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology, 2(4), 344-362.
5) Porges, S. W. (2011). The polyvagal theory: Neurophysiological foundations of emotions, attachment, communication, and self-regulation. W W Norton and Company.
6) Price, C. J., & Hooven, C. (2018). Interoceptive awareness skills for emotion regulation: Theory and approach of mindful awareness in body-oriented therapy (MABT). Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 798.
7) Rhoads Ph D CZB, M., Murphy, M. A., Behrens, P. T., CZB, M. L., Salvo, P. T., CZB, R., ... & CZB, D. (2025). Grounded in Touch: The Science Behind Anxiety Relief and Human Connection. Journal of Transformative Touch, 4(1), 1.
8) Sciandra, F. Embodied Wisdom: An Exploration of Interoception.
From Mind to Body: How to Stop Intellectualizing and Start Feeling Your Feelings
From Mind to Body: How to Stop Intellectualizing and Start Feeling Your Feelings
Discover how to shift from intellectualizing emotions to truly feeling them in your body. Learn practical body-based strategies to calm anxiety, release unresolved trauma, and rebuild connection through Embodied Wellness and Recovery.
Thinking vs. Feeling
Have you ever felt deeply cut off from your body? You might know what you’re supposed to feel, or what you think you should feel, but in reality, there is a hollow space where genuine sensation should be. You catch yourself thinking about your sadness, your longing, your wanting, and yet what you feel in your body is minimal, muted, or even absent. When that happens, depression and anxiety often quietly take root.
At Embodied Wellness and Recovery, we specialize in trauma, nervous-system repair, relationships, sexuality, and intimacy. We believe the path to genuine emotional freedom lies not simply in talking it through but in feeling it through. When we stop intellectualising and start noticing bodily signals, we engage a robust neurobiological process that allows old emotional hooks to release.
Why Intellectualizing Feels Safe, and Why It Actually Keeps You Stuck
When emotional pain or longing arises, the mind often jumps to story-mode: “I should feel better,” “Why am I stuck again?” or “There’s something wrong with me.” Intellectually, we analyse the feeling, but physiologically, we bypass it. This feels safe because the body’s sensations, heart palpitations, guttural ache, visceral tension, are raw, unknown, unpredictable.
Unfortunately, though avoiding the body may feel safer in the moment, it perpetuates disconnection. Research in embodied emotion shows that our feelings are deeply tied to bodily sensations, not just to the thoughts we tell ourselves. For example, one large-scale study mapped bodily sensations associated with different emotions and found consistent patterns of felt experience across cultures. (Volynets et al., 2020).
In other words, the body knows the feeling even when the mind is trying to make sense of it. Ignoring the body's signals means the emotion stays lodged in the system. Over time, that creates chronic nervous-system stress, and symptoms such as anxiety, restlessness, and depression rise. American Psychological Foundation -+1
The Neurobiology of Feeling vs. Thinking
To stop intellectualizing and begin feeling, it helps to understand what’s happening behind the scenes. Neuroscience shows that emotions are not purely thoughts; they emerge from dynamic interactions between brain networks and body signals. Research reveals a “bodily map” of emotions: certain feelings activate distinct regions of the body, sensed via interoception (the brain’s awareness of inner body states) (Carvalho & Damasio, 2021).
When trauma or chronic stress is present, the body’s nervous system often becomes dysregulated, stuck in states of fight, flight, or freeze, even when the mind is calm. When you’re intellectually analyzing your feelings instead of attending to body signals, you bypass the body’s natural regulatory mechanisms.
In contrast, practices that bring awareness to bodily sensation (somatic therapy, body awareness, interoception) help reconnect mind and body and facilitate healing at a deeper level (Sciandra, n.d.).
What It Feels Like When You’re Disconnected
Ask yourself:
— Do you know you’re “supposed” to feel sad, anxious, or angry, but all you feel is a vague ache or numb emptiness?
— Do your thoughts spin around what you should be doing about your feelings, rather than noticing what you are feeling?
— Does your body feel tense, restless, tight, or heavy, but you can’t identify the emotion behind it?
— Do you cope with wanting something (a relationship, a sense of belonging, more intimacy) but your body seems oblivious to the “wanting” and you end up stuck in frustration or emptiness?
If so, you’re likely intellectualizing rather than experiencing. That lack of bodily experience keeps emotion in a suspended state, which often translates into depression (“I feel nothing”) or anxiety (“Something’s wrong with me”) or numbing out altogether.
Why Feeling Your Feelings Matters
When you allow yourself to feel what’s happening in your body, something shifts. Instead of the emotion being trapped in thought and rumination, it begins to move. The body becomes the portal through which you release, assimilate, and integrate.
Here are the key benefits of shifting from thinking to feeling:
— You regulate your nervous system by allowing sensations to surface and subside rather than battle them.
— You increase your capacity for authentic intimacy and connection (in relationships and sexuality) because you’re present in your body.
— You interrupt patterns of dissociation or avoidance that perpetuate trauma responses.
— You reclaim agency: instead of being driven unconsciously by unnoticed sensations, you become responsive to your body’s signals.
How to Move from Intellectualizing to Feeling
Here is a practical roadmap you can use. Each step is designed to reconnect you with bodily awareness and help you sit with your feelings rather than avoid them.
1. Anchor Attention in the Body
Start by pausing. Close your eyes (if safe). Take three slow, deep breaths. Bring awareness to one area of sensation, such as your chest, belly, throat, or legs. Notice what’s happening in the body without labeling or judging.
2. Name Sensation, Then Emotion
Ask: What do I feel physically? Is there a tightness, a flutter, a heaviness, an ache? Stay with it for 30 seconds. Then ask: What emotion might this correlate with? Let the feeling emerge rather than force a label.
3. Allow Without Fixing
Many people jump to “How do I change this?” or “Why is this happening?” Instead, try: I’m noticing this feeling. I’ll sit with it for now until it changes naturally. Let the body’s tempo guide you.
4. Breathe Into the Sensing
Use your breath to soften the system. Inhale into the area where you sense the emotion; exhale and allow the body to expand or soften. By breathing into the feeling, you communicate safety to your nervous system.
5. End with Gentle Inquiry
When the sensation shifts (becomes less intense or changes in quality), ask quietly: What does this want from me? It might want attention, connection, movement, rest, or expression. Then respond gently.
6. Integrate with Support
Because patterns of disconnection often stem from trauma or nervous-system dysregulation, working with embodied modalities can amplify this process. At Embodied Wellness and Recovery, we combine trauma-informed somatic therapy, nervous-system repair, relational work, sexuality, and intimacy integration so that you’re supported from mind and body.
What You Can Expect with Practice
When you consistently shift from intellectualizing to feeling:
— The body becomes a source of intelligence rather than a battleground.
— You begin to catch subtle cues of emotional energy before they become overwhelming.
— The cycle of “thinking about feeling” breaks, and you start experiencing feelings, which allows them to be released.
— You gain access to deeper layers of relational connection and bodily presence, which are important in sexuality, intimacy, and trauma recovery.
At first, it might feel strange or unfamiliar. The body might register sensations louder than the mind expects. But this is precisely where transformation happens. The nervous system learns it can feel and return to baseline. Those buried emotions begin to move; they’re no longer bottled up in intellectual loops.
Why Embodied Wellness and Recovery is an Expert Guide
At Embodied Wellness and Recovery, we specialize in precisely this terrain. With decades of combined experience in trauma treatment, nervous-system repair, relational and sexual healing, we offer a framework that honours the full mind-body lived experience. We integrate:
— Somatic therapy practices that emphasise bodily signal awareness.
— Nervous system regulation work (breathwork, movement, grounding).
— Relational and intimacy work to restore a healthy body-mind-connection in relationships and sexuality.
— Evidence-based neuroscience-informed approaches that track how sensation, emotion, and neurobiology intersect.
Our compassion-rooted, professional approach is designed for those who are done with thinking about change and are ready to feel through to change.
Take the First Step Today
Begin one of the felt-experiments above. Choose a moment today to pause, anchor into your body, name your sensation, and allow it without fixing. Notice what happens. Record what you feel. No judgement. No urgency. Just presence.
Over time, you will reclaim access to the more profound wisdom of your body, end the exhausting cycle of intellectualizing, and open into a life where you feel your feelings, allow them to flow, and free yourself from their hidden hold.
Returning to the Body as an Ally
Feeling your feelings is not about emotion-dumping or relentless self-analysis. It is about returning to the body as an ally. It is about recognizing that your nervous system holds memories, your body stores sensation, and your mind often bypasses them to stay safe. But safety doesn’t come from avoidance; it comes from integration.
When you shift from mind to body, from story to sensation, you set in motion a profound transformation: old emotional charge no longer rules you; instead, you respond, you feel, you release, and you live from a place of embodied wisdom, not intellectual overload.
If you’re ready to move beyond thinking and into feeling, emotionally, physically, relationally, Embodied Wellness and Recovery is here to support your journey. Let’s talk.
Reach out to schedule a free 20-minute consultation with our team of therapists, relationship experts, trauma specialists, and somatic practitioners, and begin reconnecting with your embodied feelings today.
📞 Call us at (310) 651-8458
📱 Text us at (310) 210-7934
📩 Email us at admin@embodiedwellnessandrecovery.com
🔗 Visit us at www.embodiedwellnessandrecovery.com
👉 Check us out on Instagram @embodied_wellness_and_recovery
🌍 Explore our offerings at Linktr.ee: https://linktr.ee/laurendummit
References
Carvalho, G. B., & Damasio, A. (2021). Interoception and the origin of feelings: A new synthesis. BioEssays, 43(6), 2000261.
Nummenmaa, L., et al. (2013). Bodily maps of emotions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(7), 2620-2625.
Harvard Health. (2023). What is somatic therapy? Retrieved from https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/what-is-somatic-therapy-202307072951 Harvard Health
Sciandra, F. Embodied Wisdom: An Exploration of Interoception.
Volynets, S., Glerean, E., Hietanen, J. K., Hari, R., & Nummenmaa, L. (2020). Bodily maps of emotions are culturally universal. Emotion, 20(7), 1127.